Look at Flow of Probability
We can intergrate the wave function to get the total probability that a wave is within between x=a and x=b
P(a,b)=∫ab∣ψ(x,t)∣2dx
We integrate
dtdP(a,b)=∫ab∂t∂∣ψ∣2dx=−∫ab∂x∂Jdx
=−[J(b,t)−J(a,t)]=J(a,t)−J(b,t)
hence
dtdP(a,b)=J(a,t)−J(b,t)
so that means in a stionary state which doesn't depend on time, the change in probability dtdP(a,b)=0 so
J(a,t)=J(b,t)
So j is constant everywhere in a Stationary States
In 3D,
∂t∂ρ=−∇⋅J